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Monoterpenes
General Description:
Monoterpenes are a class of terpenes composed of two isoprene units, typically found in the essential oils of plants.
Aroma Description:
Monoterpenes have a strong aromatic scent often described as fresh, citrusy, woody, or floral.
Alternative Names:
Monoterpene compounds
Alternative Phytochemicals
Phytochemicals with alternative use cases
Sesquiterpenes
Description
Sesquiterpenes are a class of terpenes that consist of three isoprene units, resulting in a 15-carbon structure. They are commonly found in essential oils and are known for their diverse biological activities.
Diterpenes
Description
Diterpenes are a class of natural compounds derived from the combination of two isoprene units (C20H32). They are widely distributed in plants and have diverse chemical structures.
Related Plants
Plants related to Monoterpenes
Lavender
Latin Name:
Lavandula
Description of Appearance:
Lavandula is a fragrant herb with narrow, silver-green leaves and clusters of purple flowers on tall stems.
Common Names:
Lavender
Orange
Latin Name:
Citrus sinensis
Description of Appearance:
The Orange tree is an evergreen that can reach heights of up to 25 feet, with glossy, oval-shaped leaves and fragrant white flowers. The fruit is a round orange berry with a thick, dimpled rind.
Common Names:
Orange
Blood Orange
Peppermint
Latin Name:
Mentha piperita
Description of Appearance:
Minty-scented leaves
Common Names:
Peppermint
Rosemary
Latin Name:
Rosmarinus officinalis
Description of Appearance:
Woody, perennial herb with needle-like leaves
Common Names:
Rosemary
Eucalyptus
Latin Name:
Eucalyptus
Description of Appearance:
Eucalyptus trees are tall, evergreen plants with long, lance-shaped leaves that produce a distinct menthol-like aroma. The bark of the tree is often smooth and colorful, shedding in long strips.
Common Names:
Eucalyptus
Gum tree